The Desire of Ages
by Ellen G. White
Chapter 44: The True Sign
This chapter is based on Matt. 15:29-39; 16:1-12; Mark
7:31-37; 8:1-21.
"Again He went out from the borders of Tyre, and came
through Sidon unto the Sea of Galilee, through the midst of the borders of
Decapolis." Mark 7:31, R. V. {DA 404.1}
It was in the region of Decapolis that the demoniacs of
Gergesa had been healed. Here the people, alarmed at the destruction of the
swine, had constrained Jesus to depart from among them. But they had listened
to the messengers He left behind, and a desire was aroused to see Him. As He
came again into that region, a crowd gathered about Him, and a deaf, stammering
man was brought to Him. Jesus did not, according to His custom, restore the man
by a word only. Taking him apart from the multitude, He put His fingers in his
ears, and touched his tongue; looking up to heaven, He sighed at thought of the
ears that would not be open to the truth, the tongues that refused to
acknowledge the Redeemer. At the word, "Be opened," the man's speech
was restored, and, disregarding the command to tell no man, he published abroad
the story of his cure. {DA
404.2}
Jesus went up into a mountain, and there the multitude
flocked to Him, bringing their sick and lame, and laying them at His feet. He
healed them all; and the people, heathen as they were, glorified the God of
Israel. For three days they continued to throng about the Saviour, sleeping at
night in the open air, and through the day pressing eagerly to hear the words
of Christ, and to see His works. At the end of three [405] days
their food was spent. Jesus would not send them away hungry, and He called upon
His disciples to give them food. Again the disciples revealed their unbelief.
At Bethsaida they had seen how, with Christ's blessing, their little store
availed for the feeding of the multitude; yet they did not now bring forward
their all, trusting His power to multiply it for the hungry crowds. Moreover,
those whom He fed at Bethsaida were Jews; these were Gentiles and heathen.
Jewish prejudice was still strong in the hearts of the disciples, and they
answered Jesus, "Whence can a man satisfy these men with bread here in the
wilderness?" But obedient to His word they brought Him what they had,—seven
loaves and two fishes. The multitude were fed, seven large baskets of fragments
remaining. Four thousand men, besides women and children, were thus refreshed,
and Jesus sent them away with glad and grateful hearts. {DA 404.3}
Then taking a boat with His disciples, He crossed the lake
to Magdala, at the southern end of the plain of Gennesaret. In the border of
Tyre and Sidon His spirit had been refreshed by the confiding trust of the
Syrophoenician woman. The heathen people of Decapolis had received Him with
gladness. Now as He landed once more in Galilee, where His power had been most
strikingly manifested, where most of His works of mercy had been performed, and
His teaching given, He was met with contemptuous unbelief. {DA 405.1}
A deputation of Pharisees had been joined by representatives
from the rich and lordly Sadducees, the party of the priests, the skeptics and
aristocracy of the nation. The two sects had been at bitter enmity. The
Sadducees courted the favor of the ruling power in order to maintain their own
position and authority. The Pharisees, on the other hand, fostered the popular
hatred against the Romans, longing for the time when they could throw off the
yoke of the conqueror. But Pharisee and Sadducee now united against Christ.
Like seeks like; and evil, wherever it exists, leagues with evil for the
destruction of the good. [406] {DA 405.2}
Now the Pharisees and Sadducees came to Christ, asking for a
sign from heaven. When in the days of Joshua Israel went out to battle with the
Canaanites at Bethhoron, the sun had stood still at the leader's command until
victory was gained; and many similar wonders had been manifest in their
history. Some such sign was demanded of Jesus. But these signs were not what
the Jews needed. No mere external evidence could benefit them. What they needed
was not intellectual enlightenment, but spiritual renovation. {DA 406.1}
"O ye hypocrites," said Jesus, "ye can
discern the face of the sky,"—by studying the sky they could
foretell the weather,—"but can ye not discern the signs of the
times?" Christ's own words, spoken with the power of the Holy Spirit that
convicted them of sin, were the sign that God had given for their salvation.
And signs direct from heaven had been given to attest the mission of Christ.
The song of the angels to the shepherds, the star that guided the wise men, the
dove and the voice from heaven at His baptism, were witnesses for Him. {DA 406.2}
"And He sighed deeply in His spirit, and saith, Why
doth this generation seek after a sign?" "There shall no sign be
given unto it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas." As Jonah was three days
and three nights in the belly of the whale, Christ was to be the same time
"in the heart of the earth." And as the preaching of Jonah was a sign
to the Ninevites, so Christ's preaching was a sign to His generation. But what
a contrast in the reception of the word! The people of the great heathen city
trembled as they heard the warning from God. Kings and nobles humbled
themselves; the high and the lowly together cried to the God of heaven, and His
mercy was granted unto them. "The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment
with this generation," Christ had said, "and shall condemn it:
because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas
is here." Matthew 12:40, 41. {DA 406.3}
Every miracle that Christ performed was a sign of His
divinity. He was doing the very work that had been foretold of the Messiah; but
to the Pharisees these works of mercy were a positive offense. The Jewish
leaders looked with heartless indifference on human suffering. In many cases
their selfishness and oppression had caused the affliction that Christ
relieved. Thus His miracles were to them a reproach. {DA 406.4}
That which led the Jews to reject the Saviour's work was the
highest evidence of His divine character. The greatest significance of His
miracles is seen in the fact that they were for the blessing of humanity. [407]
The highest evidence that He came from God is that His life revealed the
character of God. He did the works and spoke the words of God. Such a life is
the greatest of all miracles. {DA 406.5}
When the message of truth is presented in our day, there are
many who, like the Jews, cry, Show us a sign. Work us a miracle. Christ wrought
no miracle at the demand of the Pharisees. He wrought no miracle in the
wilderness in answer to Satan's insinuations. He does not impart to us power to
vindicate ourselves or to satisfy the demands of unbelief and pride. But the
gospel is not without a sign of its divine origin. Is it not a miracle that we
can break from the bondage of Satan? Enmity against Satan is not natural to the
human heart; it is implanted by the grace of God. When one who has been
controlled by a stubborn, wayward will is set free, and yields himself wholeheartedly
to the drawing of God's heavenly agencies, a miracle is wrought; so also when a
man who has been under strong delusion comes to understand moral truth. Every
time a soul is converted, and learns to love God and keep His commandments, the
promise of God is fulfilled, "A new heart also will I give you, and a new
spirit will I put within you." Ezekiel 36:26. The change in human hearts,
the transformation of human characters, is a miracle that reveals an
ever-living Saviour, working to rescue souls. A consistent life in Christ is a
great miracle. In the preaching of the word of God, the sign that should be
manifest now and always is the presence of the Holy Spirit, to make the word a
regenerating power to those that hear. This is God's witness before the world
to the divine mission of His Son. {DA 407.1}
Those who desired a sign from Jesus had so hardened their
hearts in unbelief that they did not discern in His character the likeness of
God. They would not see that His mission was in fulfillment of the Scriptures.
In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, Jesus said to the Pharisees,
"If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded,
though one rose from the dead." Luke 16:31. No sign that could be given in
heaven or earth would benefit them. {DA 407.2}
Jesus "sighed deeply in His spirit," and, turning
from the group of cavilers, re-entered the boat with His disciples. In
sorrowful silence they again crossed the lake. They did not, however, return to
the place they had left, but directed their course toward Bethsaida, near where
the five thousand had been fed. Upon reaching the farther side, Jesus said,
"Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the [408]
Sadducees." The Jews had been accustomed since the days of Moses to put
away leaven from their houses at the Passover season, and they had thus been
taught to regard it as a type of sin. Yet the disciples failed to understand
Jesus. In their sudden departure from Magdala they had forgotten to take bread,
and they had with them only one loaf. To this circumstance they understood
Christ to refer, warning them not to buy bread of a Pharisee or a Sadducee.
Their lack of faith and spiritual insight had often led them to similar
misconception of His words. Now Jesus reproved them for thinking that He who
had fed thousands with a few fishes and barley loaves could in that solemn
warning have referred merely to temporal food. There was danger that the crafty
reasoning of the Pharisees and the Sadducees would leaven His disciples with
unbelief, causing them to think lightly of the works of Christ. {DA 407.3}
The disciples were inclined to think that their Master
should have granted the demand for a sign in the heavens. They believed that He
was fully able to do this, and that such a sign would put His enemies to
silence. They did not discern the hypocrisy of these cavilers. {DA 408.1}
Months afterward, "when there were gathered together an
innumerable multitude of people, insomuch that they trode one upon
another," Jesus repeated the same teaching. "He began to say unto His
disciples first of all, Beware ye of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is
hypocrisy." Luke 12:1. {DA
408.2}
The leaven placed in the meal works imperceptibly, changing
the whole mass to its own nature. So if hypocrisy is allowed to exist in the
heart, it permeates the character and the life. A striking example of the
hypocrisy of the Pharisees, Christ had already rebuked in denouncing the
practice of "Corban," by which a neglect of filial duty was concealed
under a pretense of liberality to the temple. The scribes and Pharisees were
insinuating deceptive principles. They concealed the real tendency of their
doctrines, and improved every occasion to instill them artfully into the minds
of their hearers. These false principles, when once accepted, worked like
leaven in the meal, permeating and transforming the character. It was this
deceptive teaching that made it so hard for the people to receive the words of
Christ. {DA 408.3}
The same influences are working today through those who try
to explain the law of God in such a way as to make it conform to their
practices. This class do not attack the law openly, but put forward [409]
speculative theories that undermine its principles. They explain it so as to
destroy its force. {DA
408.4}
The hypocrisy of the Pharisees was the product of
self-seeking. The glorification of themselves was the object of their lives. It
was this that led them to pervert and misapply the Scriptures, and blinded them
to the purpose of Christ's mission. This subtle evil even the disciples of
Christ were in danger of cherishing. Those who classed themselves with the
followers of Jesus, but who had not left all in order to become His disciples,
were influenced in a great degree by the reasoning of the Pharisees. They were
often vacillating between faith and unbelief, and they did not discern the
treasures of wisdom hidden in Christ. Even the disciples, though outwardly they
had left all for Jesus' sake, had not in heart ceased to seek great things for
themselves. It was this spirit that prompted the strife as to who should be
greatest. It was this that came between them and Christ, making them so little
in sympathy with His mission of self-sacrifice, so slow to comprehend the
mystery of redemption. As leaven, if left to complete its work, will cause
corruption and decay, so does the self-seeking spirit, cherished, work the
defilement and ruin of the soul. {DA 409.1}
Among the followers of our Lord today, as of old, how
widespread is this subtle, deceptive sin! How often our service to Christ, our
communion with one another, is marred by the secret desire to exalt self! How
ready the thought of self-gratulation, and the longing for human approval! It
is the love of self, the desire for an easier way than God has appointed that
leads to the substitution of human theories and traditions for the divine
precepts. To His own disciples the warning words of Christ are spoken,
"Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees." {DA 409.2}
The religion of Christ is sincerity itself. Zeal for God's
glory is the motive implanted by the Holy Spirit; and only the effectual
working of the Spirit can implant this motive. Only the power of God can banish
self-seeking and hypocrisy. This change is the sign of His working. When the
faith we accept destroys selfishness and pretense, when it leads us to seek
God's glory and not our own, we may know that it is of the right order.
"Father, glorify Thy name" (John 12:28), was the keynote of Christ's
life, and if we follow Him, this will be the keynote of our life. He commands
us to "walk, even as He walked;" and "hereby we do know that we
know Him, if we keep His commandments." 1 John 2:6, 3. {DA 409.3}
Click here to read the next chapter:
"The Foreshadowing of the Cross"
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